Resolution CM/ResDH(2024)29
Execution of the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights
B.M. and Others against France
(Adopted by the Committee of Ministers on 14 March 2024
at the 1492nd meeting of the Ministers’ Deputies)
Application No.
Case
Judgment of
Final on
84187/17+
B.M. AND OTHERS
06/07/2023
06/10/2023
The Committee of Ministers, under the terms of Article 46, paragraph 2, of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, which provides that the Committee supervises the execution of final judgments of the European Court of Human Rights (hereinafter “the Convention” and “the Court”);
Having regard to the final judgment transmitted by the Court to the Committee in this case and to the violations established on account of the poor conditions of detention suffered by the applicants and the absence of an effective preventive remedy to complaint thereof at the time of the facts;
Recalling the respondent State’s obligation, under Article 46, paragraph 1, of the Convention, to abide by all final judgments in cases to which it has been a party and that this obligation entails, over and above the payment of any sums awarded by the Court, the adoption by the authorities of the respondent State, where required:
- of individual measures to put an end to violations established and erase their consequences so as to achieve as far as possible restitutio in integrum; and
- of general measures preventing similar violations;
Having invited the government of the respondent State to inform the Committee of the measures taken to comply with the above-mentioned obligation;
Having noted the information provided regarding the payment of the just satisfaction awarded by the Court and of three friendly settlements enshrined in the judgment;
Considering that the question of individual measures was resolved given that according to the judgment, the applicants are no longer held in detention;
Recalling that the question of general measures required in response to the shortcomings found by the Court in this judgment continues to be examined within the framework of the case J.M.B. and Others v. France (No. 9671/15), also in the light of the Court’s findings in this case, and that the closure of this case therefore in no way prejudges the Committee’s evaluation of the general measures in relation to prison overcrowding, poor conditions of detention and the question of the existence of an effective preventive remedy in this regard;
DECLARES that it has exercised its functions under Article 46, paragraph 2, of the Convention in this case;
CONCLUDES that the necessary individual measures have been adopted;
DECIDES to continue to supervise the adoption of the necessary general measures in the context of the J.M.B. and others v. France judgment (No. 9671/15) on poor conditions of detention in prison;
DECIDES to close the examination of this case.