Resolution CM/ResDH(2022)5
Execution of the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights
Cavani against Hungary
(Adopted by the Committee of Ministers on 12 January 2022
at the 1421st meeting of the Ministers' Deputies)
Application No.
Case
Judgment of
Final on
5493/13
CAVANI
28/10/2014
28/01/2015
The Committee of Ministers, under the terms of Article 46, paragraph 2, of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, which provides that the Committee supervises the execution of final judgments of the European Court of Human Rights (hereinafter “the Convention” and “the Court”,
Having regard to the final judgment transmitted by the Court to the Committee in this case and to the violation established on account of the authorities’ failure to effectively address the issues arising from the wrongful removal of the applicant’s children, from Italy to Hungary, by his ex-wife (violation of Article 8);
Recalling the respondent State’s obligation, under Article 46, paragraph 1, of the Convention, to abide by all final judgments in cases to which it has been a party and that this obligation entails, over and above the payment of any sums awarded by the Court, the adoption by the authorities of the respondent State, where required:
- of individual measures to put an end to violations established and erase their consequences so as to achieve as far as possible restitutio in integrum; and
- of general measures preventing similar violations;
Having invited the government of the respondent State to inform the Committee of the measures taken to comply with the above-mentioned obligation;
Having examined the action report provided by the government indicating the individual measures adopted to give effect to the judgment including the information provided regarding the payment of the just satisfaction awarded by the Court (see document DH-DD(2015)1236);
Considering that the question of individual measures was resolved, given that the applicant and his ex-wife reached an agreement allowing the re-establishment of regular contacts between the applicant and his children;
Recalling that the question of general measures required in response to the shortcomings found by the Court in this case continues to be examined within the framework of the Shaw group of cases (No. 6457/09) and that the closure of this case therefore in no way prejudges the Committee’s evaluation of the general measures required to effectively address the issues arising from international child abductions;
DECLARES that it has exercised its functions under Article 46, paragraph 2, of the Convention in this case and
DECIDES to close the examination of this case.