FIRST SECTION
CASE OF CHIVKIN AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
(Applications nos. 55248/18 and 50 others –
see appended list)
JUDGMENT
STRASBOURG
30 November 2023
This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision.
In the case of Chivkin and Others v. Russia,
The European Court of Human Rights (First Section), sitting as a Committee composed of:
Péter Paczolay, President,
Gilberto Felici,
Raffaele Sabato, judges,
and Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,
Having deliberated in private on 9 November 2023,
Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date:
PROCEDURE
1. The case originated in applications against Russia lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (“the Convention”) on the various dates indicated in the appended table.
2. The Russian Government (“the Government”) were given notice of the applications.
THE FACTS
3. The list of applicants and the relevant details of the applications are set out in the appended table.
4. The applicants complained of the inadequate conditions of detention during their transport. Some applicants also raised other complaints under the provisions of the Convention.
THE LAWJOINDER OF THE APPLICATIONS
5. Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single judgment.JURISDICTION
6. The Court observes that the facts giving rise to the alleged violations of the Convention occurred prior to 16 September 2022, the date on which the Russian Federation ceased to be a party to the Convention. The Court therefore decides that it has jurisdiction to examine the present applications (see Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], nos. 40792/10 and 2 others, §§ 68‑73, 17 January 2023).ALLEGED VIOLATION OF ARTICLE 3 OF THE CONVENTION
7. The applicants complained principally of the inadequate conditions of detention during their transport. They relied on Article 3 of the Convention.
8. The Court notes that the applicants were detained in poor conditions during transport. The details of the applicants’ detention are indicated in the appended table. The Court refers to the principles established in its case‑law regarding cramped and defective conditions in the detention and transit of prisoners (see Tomov and Others v. Russia, nos. 18255/10 and 5 others, §§ 124-27, 9 April 2019). It reiterates in particular that a strong presumption of a violation arises when detainees are transported in conveyances offering less than 0.5 square metres of space per person, regardless of whether such cramped conditions result from an excessive number of detainees being transported together or from the restrictive design of compartments (ibid., § 125). As regards longer journeys, factors such as a failure to arrange an individual sleeping place for each detainee or to secure an adequate supply of drinking water and food or access to the toilet seriously aggravate the situation of prisoners during transfers and are indicative of a violation of Article 3 (ibid., § 127).
9. In the leading case of Tomov and Others (cited above), the Court already found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present cases.
10. Having examined all the material submitted to it, the Court has not found any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion on the admissibility and merits of these complaints. Having regard to its case-law on the subject, the Court considers that in the instant cases the applicants’ conditions of detention during their transport were inadequate.
11. These complaints are therefore admissible and disclose a breach of Article 3 of the Convention.OTHER ALLEGED VIOLATIONS UNDER WELL-ESTABLISHED CASE-LAW
12. Some applicants submitted other complaints which also raised issues under the Convention, given the relevant well-established case-law of the Court (see appended table). These complaints are not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) of the Convention, nor are they inadmissible on any other ground. Accordingly, they must be declared admissible. Having examined all the material before it, the Court concludes that they also disclose violations of the Convention in the light of its findings in Svinarenko and Slyadnev v. Russia [GC], nos. 32541/08 and 43441/08, ECHR 2014 (extracts), concerning placement of applicants in a metal cage in courtrooms; Sergey Babushkin v. Russia, no. 5993/08, 28 November 2013, relating to inadequate conditions of detention after conviction and lack of effective remedies in this respect; and Tomov and Others, cited above, §§ 143-156, as regards the lack of effective remedies in respect of conditions of transport.
13. In view of the above findings under Article 3 of the Convention, the Court considers that there is no need to deal separately with the complaints under Article 13 of the Convention relating to the lack of an effective remedy as regards placement in a cage at a court hearing (for similar approach see Valyuzhenich v. Russia, no. 10597/13, § 27, 26 March 2019).APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 41 OF THE CONVENTION
14. Regard being had to the documents in its possession and to its case‑law (see, in particular, Pukhachev and Zaretskiy v. Russia, nos. 17494/16 and 29203/16, 16 November 2017), the Court considers it reasonable to award the sums indicated in the appended table.
FOR THESE REASONS, THE COURT, UNANIMOUSLY,Decides to join the applications;Holds that it has jurisdiction to deal with the applicants’ complaints as they relate to facts that took place before 16 September 2022;Declares the applications admissible;Holds that these applications disclose a breach of Article 3 of the Convention concerning the inadequate conditions of detention during transport;Holds that there has been a violation of the Convention as regards the other complaints raised under the well-established case-law of the Court (see appended table);Holds that it is not necessary to deal separately with the complaint under Article 13 of the Convention concerning the alleged lack of an effective remedy in respect of the placement in a metal cage in the courtroom;Holds
(a) that the respondent State is to pay the applicants, within three months, the amounts indicated in the appended table, to be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable at the date of settlement;
(b) that from the expiry of the above-mentioned three months until settlement simple interest shall be payable on the above amounts at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default during the default period plus three percentage points.
Done in English, and notified in writing on 30 November 2023, pursuant to Rule 77 §§ 2 and 3 of the Rules of Court.
Viktoriya Maradudina Péter Paczolay
Acting Deputy Registrar President
APPENDIX
List of applications raising complaints under Article 3 of the Convention
(inadequate conditions of detention during transport)
No.
Application no.
Date of introduction
Applicant’s name
Year of birth
Representative’s name and location
Means of transport
Start and end date
Sq. m per inmate
Specific grievances
Other complaints under well‑established case-law
Amount awarded for pecuniary and non‑pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant
(in euros)[1]
55248/18
25/06/2019
Andrey Vasilyevich CHIVKIN
1992
train, van
19/08/2019 to
20/09/2019
0.8- 1.5 m2
inadequate temperature, lack of fresh air, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding, no or restricted access to potable water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
55743/18
21/11/2018
Rustem Valeriyanovich KHAMZIN
1977
transit cell, van
31/05/2017 to
30/07/2018
0.2 m²
no ventilation, lack of sitting places, overcrowding, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, passive smoking, lack of privacy for toilet, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, absence of safety belts and other safety equipment in a van, mouldy or dirty cell, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to warm water, lack of or insufficient physical exercise in fresh air, poor quality of food
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
55774/18
15/11/2018
Aleksandr Sergeyevich ZHDANOV
1997
transit cell, van, numerous occasions of transport between the detention facility and the courthouse in the period
13/06/2018 to
03/10/2018
0.2 m²
overcrowding, passive smoking, mouldy or dirty cell, glass cell in van
Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms – placement of the applicant in a metal cage in the Pechora Town Court in a number of hearings between 13/06/2018 and 03/10/2018,
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
8,500
55821/18
09/11/2018
Sergey Nikolayevich KOSAREV
1985
train, transit cell, van
26/01/2018 to
22/05/2018
insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of safety equipment inside the vans, overcrowding (in
Stolypin wagon there were 40 inmates where it could accommodate only 30), lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of privacy for toilet, lack or insufficient quantity of food
1,000
55959/18
06/11/2018
Anton Yevgenyevich NIKITIN
1983
train
11/07/2018 to
12/07/2018
overcrowding (transported with 12
inmates in a special
wagon), insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, inadequate temperature, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
56010/18
14/11/2018
Andrey Aleksandrovich VAZHANOV
1979
train, van
21/09/2018 to
23/09/2018
train
28/10/2021 to
07/02/2022
0.3 m²
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, inadequate temperature
lack of privacy for toilet, no or restricted access to toilet, insufficient number of sleeping places, passive smoking, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, inadequate temperature, overcrowding, the applicant awaited the departure of the train for 6 hours, having been confined to a train compartment, the transfer lasted 16 hours
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
56245/18
09/11/2018
Yakov Viktorovich MACHULSKIY
1983
van, train
02/07/2018 to
03/07/2018
train, transit cell,
van
07/08/2018 to
08/08/2018
0.5 m²
0.3 m²
lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, poor quality of food
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
56284/18
12/11/2018
Aleksandr Viktorovich AVERIN
1975
train, van
03/10/2018 to
05/10/2018
train, van
03/02/2019 to
04/02/2019
lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, overcrowding (transported in a
compartment for 5 inmates together
with 12 inmates)
1,000
56316/18
07/11/2018
Stepan Igorevich SHLYAKHTINTSEV
1992
van, transit cell
31/05/2018 to
31/05/2018
0.3 m²
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to running water
Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms in the Leninsky District Court of Krasnoyarsk, on 31/05/2018,
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
8,500
56346/18
19/11/2018
Ural Gayfullovich YAKUPOV
1991
van, transit cell
30/05/2017 to
30/07/2018
0.2-0.7 m²
lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
56349/18
19/11/2018
Ilgiz Failovich GIMALETDINOV
1988
van, convoy cells (SIZO-1 Ufa - Ordzhonikidzevskiy District Court of Ufa) - multiple trips
01/06/2017 to
30/07/2018
0.3 - 1 m²
overcrowding, inadequate temperature, lack of fresh air, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of privacy for toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
56765/18
13/11/2018
Ibragim Magomedovich ASLAMKHANOV
1974
transit cell, van, train
29/03/2018 to
25/07/2018
insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of or insufficient physical exercise in fresh air, lack of privacy for toilet, overcrowding, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
56777/18
21/11/2018
Yuriy Vyacheslavovich TSYPLAKOV
1991
train
03/07/2018 to
04/07/2018
transit cell
04/07/2018 to
04/07/2018
van
07/08/2018 to
07/08/2018
0.35 m²
1.3 m²
0.2 m²
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, absence of warm food, lack of warm potable water, absence of cold potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of privacy for toilet, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen
overcrowding, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of privacy for toilet, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient natural light, no access to potable water, no or restricted access to warm water
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, lack of or insufficient electric light
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
56828/18
20/11/2018
Maksim Vladimirovich SAMOYLOV
1988
train, transit cell, van
30/09/2018 to
08/10/2018
insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, overcrowding, poor quality of food, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
57027/18
04/11/2018
Sergey Nikolayevich DMITRIYEV
1976
van, train
07/05/2018 to
15/05/2018
overcrowding, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, transported with more than 16 inmates in a special wagon
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
57060/18
24/11/2018
Danil Fedorovich IBRAGIMOV
1990
van, numerous occasions of transport between detention facilities
10/10/2017 to
10/10/2018
0.25 m²
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of or insufficient electric light
Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - in the Naberezhnye Chelny Town Court from 10/10/2017 to 07/08/2018,
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
8,500
57379/18
21/11/2018
Dmitriy Yuryevich BOGATOV
1977
Anton Petrovich Sychugov
Volgograd
transit cell, van, numerous occasions of transport between the detention facility and the courthouse
09/02/2017 to
20/08/2018
< 0.5 m2
overcrowding, inadequate temperature, lack of security measures
Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - from 09/02/2017 to 20/08/2018 on many occasions during the proceedings in the Traktorozavodskiy District Court of Volgograd
8,500
57383/18
12/11/2018
Andrey Anatolyevich BILETSKIY
1959
train
14/09/2018 to
14/09/2018
0.5 m²
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air, passive smoking
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
57415/18
19/11/2018
Ilnur Abelkasimovich AKHMETSHIN
1978
transit cell, van, numerous instances of transport between the detention facility and the courthouse
04/07/2018 to
10/10/2018
inadequate temperature, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, transported in “stakan”, small
compartment
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
57470/18
20/11/2018
Igor Vyacheslavovich IVANOV
1981
van, train from IK-1 to FKLPU B-18 (Komi Republic)
09/11/2018 to
10/11/2018
0.25 m²
overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, insufficient number of sleeping places
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
57686/18
19/11/2018
Oleg Andronikovich MODVAL
1986
Andrey Anatolyevich Malinin
Pechora
van, train, two journeys
21/10/2018 to
25/10/2018
0.3 m²
lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
57711/18
10/11/2018
Sergey Nikolayevich KULIKOV
1987
van, transit cell
14/01/2019 to
04/02/2019
1.7-1.8 m²
lack of privacy for toilet, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, constant electric light, lack of ventilation, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to warm water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, no or restricted access to toilet, insufficient number of sleeping places, passive smoking, inadequate temperature
1,000
57846/18
14/01/2019
Andrey Yuryevich CHERNETSOV
1982
van, transit cell
02/06/2018 to
22/10/2018
lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of privacy for toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
58206/18
26/11/2018
Andrey Sergeyevich SPIRIDONOV
1987
"stakan", van
30/09/2017 to
15/10/2018
train
08/12/2018 to
09/12/2018
"stakan", van
09/12/2018 to
09/12/2018
1 m²
0.8 m²
0.5 m²
applicant transported on numerous occasions, severe lack of personal space, restricted access to toilet
no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to running water, bunk beds, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, inadequate temperature
lack of personal space
Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - use of a metal cage during hearings before the Arzamas Town Court of the Nizhniy Novgorod Region and at the appeal hearing conducted via video conference (appeal judgment of the Nizhniy Novgorod Regional Court of 22/08/2019),
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
8,500
58489/18
13/11/2018
Aleksandr Vladimirovich AVDEYEV
1984
van, train
19/07/2018 to
20/07/2018
0.3 m²
lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
58616/18
21/01/2019
Nikita Vladimirovich ZHIRIN
1993
van
14/09/2017 to
03/12/2018
0.4 m²
passive smoking, placement in a solitary compartment
Art. 3 - use of metal cages and/or other security arrangements in courtrooms - placement in a metal cage in the premises of the Zheleznodorozhnyy District Court of Krasnoyarsk from 23/08/2018 to 03/12/2018,
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
8,500
58667/18
19/11/2018
Vladimir Vladimirovich LOTKOV
1977
train, transit cell, van
03/10/2018 to
05/10/2018
0.5 m²
insufficient number of sleeping places, overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
58836/18
26/11/2018
Mikhail Igorevich LOGINOV
1970
van, transit cell, numerous occasions of transport from the detention facility to take part in investigative actions or court hearings
from 09/09/2014 to
19/10/2018
0.2 m²
lack of fresh air, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of privacy for toilet, overcrowding, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water
1,000
59056/18
03/12/2018
Pavel Aleksandrovich TIMOSHEVSKIY
1972
train, transit cell, van
09/06/2018 to
22/07/2018
0.5 m²
inadequate temperature, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding, poor quality of potable water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
59514/18
03/12/2018
Vasilisa Vitalyevna LOBANOVA
1988
train
23/04/2018 to
29/10/2018
0.3 m²
lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, overcrowding
1,000
59769/18
29/11/2018
Maksim Yevgenyevich ZYUBA
1980
train, van, transit cell
25/09/2018 to
26/09/2018
0.5 m²
insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of fresh air
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
59773/18
29/11/2018
Dmitro Aleksandrovich STRAKHOLIS
1973
train, transit cell,
10/06/2018 to
01/10/2018
0.3 m²
lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water
1,000
563/19
23/11/2018
Nikolay Vladimirovich MOZGLYAKOV
1984
train
16/09/2018 to
20/09/2018
train
24/01/2020 to
29/01/2020
0.63 m2
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to running water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen
applicant transported on numerous occasions, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
803/19
29/11/2018
Aleksandr Nikolayevich CHUMASH
1960
train, transit cell, van
10/01/2019 to
12/02/2019
overcrowding, constant electric light, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to warm water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
994/19
21/11/2018
Vitaliy Yuryevich MIKHAYLOVSKIY
1987
Yevgeniy Sergeyevich Yezhov
Velikiy Novgorod
train, transit cell
23/05/2018 to
26/05/2018
1.8 m² (cell)
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to warm water, no or restricted access to shower, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of or insufficient physical exercise in fresh air
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
1021/19
11/12/2018
Bashir Alaudinovich PLIYEV
1966
train, van
17/06/2018 to
27/06/2018
train, van
27/08/2018 to
29/09/2018
train, van
31/10/2018 to
01/11/2018
0.26 m2
0.26 m2
0.21 m2
insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of privacy for toilet, no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding, passive smoking
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, lack of seat belts in van, lack of privacy for toilet, no or restricted access to toilet, insufficient number of sleeping places, passive smoking
overcrowding, inadequate temperature, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of privacy for toilet, lack or insufficient quantity of food
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
1098/19
18/12/2018
Ivan Romanovich KOLDARAY
1988
van
01/10/2018 to
01/10/2018
train
01/10/2018 to
02/10/2018
0.27 m²
0.35 m²
overcrowding
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to warm water, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
1318/19
28/11/2018
Yevgeniy GRIGORYEV
1984
van
04/07/2018 to
04/07/2018
train, van
28/08/2018 to
31/08/2018
van, train
15/09/2018 to
16/09/2018
train, van
28/09/2018 to
28/09/2018
0.2 m²
0.2 m²
0.2 m²
0.2 m²
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient natural light, inadequate temperature, lack of handrails in a van
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, no or restricted access to running water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of handrails in a van, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, no or restricted access to running water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of handrails in a van, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, inadequate temperature, no or restricted access to running water, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of handrails in a van, passive smoking, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 3 - inadequate conditions of detention after conviction - in IK-1 Komi Republic from 29/09/2018 to 02/09/2019; inadequate temperature, infestation of cell with insects/rodents, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of or restricted access to leisure or educational activities, lack of privacy for toilet, mouldy or dirty cell, no or restricted access to warm water, overcrowding, poor quality of food; personal space: 85 sq. m. for 40 inmates: 2.1 sq. m per person in compliance with national standard,
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention and in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
6,000
1454/19
06/12/2018
Semen Valeryevich KONDRATYUK
1987
train
03/08/2018 to
05/08/2018
train
23/08/2018 to
25/08/2018
0.3 m²
0.2 m²
overcrowding, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to running water
overcrowding, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to running water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
1495/19
07/12/2018
Ivan Aleksandrovich DEYNICHENKO
1970
van
22/08/2018 to
22/08/2018
train
22/08/2018 to
23/08/2018
0.4 m²
0.5 m²
overcrowding
overcrowding, lack or insufficient quantity of food, no or restricted access to potable water, poor quality of potable water, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient electric light, lack of or insufficient natural light, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
1531/19
02/04/2019
Oleg Mikhaylovich SHABURKIN
1990
van transfer from IK-7 Krasnoyarsk Region to IK-23 Krasnoyarsk Region on
13/11/2018
0.16 m2
lack of fresh air, overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
1693/19
12/02/2019
Anton Andreyevich NELAYEV
1987
van, train
09/12/2018 to
10/12/2018
van
27/12/2018 to
27/12/2018
train
27/12/2018 to
27/12/2018
0.3 m²
0.25 m²
0.43 m²
lack of seat belts in van, inadequate temperature, lack of or insufficient electric light, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to toilet
overcrowding, lack of or insufficient electric light, inadequate temperature, no handrails, no safety belts
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
1805/19
13/12/2018
Dmitriy Sergeyevich KALOSHIN
1983
van, train, transit cells
11/06/2018 to
07/08/2018
0.33 m²
overcrowding, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, poor quality of potable water, lack of fresh air
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
1939/19
19/09/2018
Roman Vyacheslavovich MEDVEDEV
1985
van, train
17/08/2018 to
19/08/2018
0.36 m²
overcrowding, lack or insufficient quantity of food, poor quality of food, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of fresh air
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
1980/19
12/12/2018
Vasiliy Valeryevich LAVROV
1989
train, transit cell, van
19/12/2018 to
28/12/2018
0.38 m²
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, passive smoking, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, mouldy or dirty cell, inadequate temperature, lack or insufficient quantity of food
1,000
2042/19
07/12/2018
Yevgeniy Igorevich REDKO
1985
train
23/08/2018 to
25/08/2018
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, lack or inadequate furniture, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet, passive smoking
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
2699/19
16/02/2019
Oleg Mikhaylovich ISAKOV
1984
van, train
04/09/2018 to
06/09/2018
0.36 m²
overcrowding, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, lack of fresh air, lack or insufficient quantity of food, insufficient number of sleeping places
Art. 3 - inadequate conditions of detention after conviction - IK-1 Komi Republic, since 23/09/2018 and pending as of 16/09/2022, less than 1 sq. m of personal space, bunk beds, mouldy or dirty cell, lack of fresh air, infestation of cell with insects/rodents, lack of or inadequate hygienic facilities, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or insufficient disinfection of barbering and haircutting tools, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, poor quality of food, lack of toiletries,
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport and in respect of inadequate conditions of detention after conviction
13,500
2753/19
10/12/2018
Dmitriy Nikolayevich BELKA
1970
train
15/09/2018 to
15/09/2018
train
01/11/2019 to
01/11/2019
train, van
22/11/2019 to
22/11/2019
0.24 m²
0.29 m2
0.27 m2
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or insufficient electric light, no or restricted access to toilet
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted
access to toilet, overcrowding
overcrowding, lack of fresh air, insufficient number of sleeping places, no or restricted access to toilet, overcrowding
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
2766/19
25/03/2019
Konstantin Grigoryevich ZUBOV
1989
transit cell, van
26/07/2018 to
11/10/2018
0.1-0.6 m²
lack of fresh air, no or restricted access to running water, no or restricted access to potable water, no or restricted access to toilet, lack or insufficient quantity of food, passive smoking, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or insufficient electric light, inadequate temperature
1,000
2787/19
19/04/2019
Vitaliy Vitalyevich REMESHEVSKIY
1983
van, train
03/12/2018 to
25/12/2018
0.57 m2
overcrowding, insufficient number of sleeping places, lack of or poor quality of bedding and bed linen, no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, lack of fresh air, lack of or insufficient natural light, lack of or insufficient electric light, passive smoking, poor quality of food, lack or inadequate furniture, inadequate temperature
Art. 13 - lack of any effective remedy in domestic law in respect of inadequate conditions of detention during transport
1,000
2947/19
21/11/2018
Ayaz Mekhti ogly DZHAFAROV
1992
van, train
05/08/2018 to
05/08/2018
van, train
21/08/2018 to
21/08/2018
0.2-0.3 m²
0.2-0.3 m²
no or restricted access to toilet, no or restricted access to potable water, overcrowding, lack of fresh air
see above
1,000
[1] Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicants.
Full & Egal Universal Law Academy