THIRD SECTION
FINAL DECISION
Application no. 42772/98
by Nuriye KARA and Others
against Turkey
The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting on 23 October 2003 as a Chamber composed of:
MrG. Ress, President,
MrI. Cabral Barreto,
MrL. Caflisch,
MrR. Türmen,
MrB. Zupančič,
MrsH.S. Greve,
MrK. Traja, judges,
and Mr V. Berger, Section Registrar,
Having regard to the above application lodged with the European Commission of Human Rights on 28 July 1998,
Having regard to Article 5 § 2 of Protocol No. 11 to the Convention, by which the competence to examine the application was transferred to the Court,
Having regard to the partial decision of 23 November 1999,
Having regard to the formal declarations accepting a friendly settlement of the case submitted by the applicants and the Government on 9 September 2002 and 15 July 2003 respectively,
Having deliberated, decides as follows:
THE FACTS
The applicants, whose names are listed in the appendix, are Turkish nationals. They are represented before the Court by Mr A. Akıllıoğlu and Mr A. Aktay, lawyers practising in Ankara.
The facts of the case, as submitted by the parties, may be summarised as follows.
The General Directorate of National Roads and Highways expropriated plots of land belonging to the applicants in İçel in order to build the Tarsus-İçel-Çukurova-İskenderun Motorway. A committee of experts assessed the value of the plots of land belonging to the applicants and these amounts were paid to them when the expropriation took place.
Following the applicants’ requests for increased compensation, the national courts awarded them additional compensation plus an interest at the statutory rate of 30 % per annum. The applicants appealed and the Court of Cassation upheld the decision of the first instance court. In the beginning of 1998 the due amounts were paid to the applicants respectively.
Details are indicated in the table below:
NAMES OF THE APPLICANTS
DATE OF TRANSFER OF TITLE DEED TO THE LAND
ATE OF FINAL DECISION BY COURT OF CASSATION AS REGARDS ADDITIONAL COMPENSATION
AMOUNT OF ADDITIONAL COMPENSATION
(interests and legal costs are not included)
(in turkish liras)
DATE OF PAYMENT
1. Nuriye KARA
06.07.1993
05.05.1994
45.000.000
18.02.1998
2. Fetiye KARATAŞ
Rahime YILMAZ
İsmail KÖSE
Dudu BİLGEN
Mehmet KÖSE
22.07.1992
16.06.1994
105.253.856
18.02.1998
3. Ümmü YÜKSEL
Emine YÜKSEL
Eşe YÜKSEL (Söylemez)
Fahriye YÜKSEL (Önder)
Hacer YÜKSEL (Saklar)
Fatma YÜKSEL (Bor)
Rahime YÜKSEL (Kara)
Murat YÜKSEL
Fazilet YÜKSEL (Güven)
Hürüye YÜKSEL (Kara)
İsmail YÜKSEL
Ayşe YÜKSEL
19.02.1992
28.11.1994
226.237.610
12.02.1998
4. Teslime YILMAZ
16.12.1992
14.02.1994
70.000.000
18.02.1998
5. Sevimser BALIKCIOĞLU
Ekrem Serdar BALIKÇIOĞLU
Kerem BALIKÇIOĞLU
Özer BALIKCIOĞLU
17.02.1993
16.03.1995
337.185.000
13.02.1998
COMPLAINTS
The applicants allege that the rate of interest applied in the calculation of the additional compensation for expropriation was too low. They also complain of the delays in obtaining their compensation. In this regard they invoke Article 1 of Protocol No 1 and Article 6 of the Convention.
THE LAW
Following informal contacts between the applicants’ and the Government’s representatives, the Section Registrar was asked to assist the parties in reaching a solution to the matter. As a result, the Registrar addressed draft declarations to the parties.
The Court received the following declaration from the Government:
“I declare that the Government of Turkey offer to pay 28,550 (twenty-eight thousand five hundred and fifty) euros to Ms Nuriye Kara, Ms Fetiye Karataş, Ms Rahime Yılmaz, Mr İsmail Köse, Ms Dudu Bilgen, Mr Mehmet Köse, Ms Ümmü Yüksel, Ms Emine Yüksel, Ms Eşe Yüksel (Söylemez), Ms Fahriye Yüksel (Önder), Ms Hacer Yüksel (Saklar), Ms Fatma Yüksel (Bor), Ms Rahime Yüksel (Kara), Mr Murat Yüksel, Ms Fazilet Yüksel (Güven), Ms Hürüye Yüksel (Kara), Mr İsmail Yüksel, Ms Ayşe Yüksel, Ms Teslime Yılmaz, Ms Sevimser Balıkcıoğlu, Mr Ekrem Serdar Balıkçıoğlu, Mr Kerem Balıkçıoğlu and Mr Özer Balıkcıoğlu[1] with a view to securing a friendly settlement of the application registered under no. 42772/98. This sum shall cover any pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage as well as costs and will be divided up as follows:
Ms Nuriye Kara1,800 EUR
Ms Fetiye Karataş, Ms Rahime Yılmaz, Mr İsmail Köse,
Ms Dudu Bilgen, Mr Mehmet Köse5,000 EUR
Ms Ümmü Yüksel, Ms Emine Yüksel, Ms Eşe Yüksel (Söylemez),
Ms Fahriye Yüksel (Önder), Ms Hacer Yüksel (Saklar), Ms Fatma
Yüksel (Bor), Ms Rahime Yüksel (Kara), Mr Murat Yüksel,
Ms Fazilet Yüksel (Güven), Ms Hürüye Yüksel (Kara),
Mr İsmail Yüksel, Ms Ayşe Yüksel8,800 EUR
Ms Teslime Yılmaz3,250 EUR
Ms Sevimser Balıkçıoğlu, Mr Ekrem Serdar Balıkçıoğlu,
Mr Kerem Balıkçıoğlu and Mr Özer Balıkçıoğlu9,700 EUR
This sum will be payable within three months from the date of the decision by the Court ... This sum shall be paid in euros to a bank account named by the applicants, free of any taxes and charges that may be applicable. The payment will constitute the final resolution of the case.”
The Court received the following declaration from one of the representatives of the applicants:
“I note that the Government of Turkey are prepared to pay the sum of 28,550 (twenty-eight thousand five hundred and fifty) euros covering pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage and costs to Ms Nuriye Kara, Ms Fetiye Karataş, Ms Rahime Yılmaz, Mr İsmail Köse, Ms Dudu Bilgen, Mr Mehmet Köse, Ms Ümmü Yüksel, Ms Emine Yüksel, Ms Eşe Yüksel (Söylemez), Ms Fahriye Yüksel (Önder), Ms Hacer Yüksel (Saklar), Ms Fatma Yüksel (Bor), Ms Rahime Yüksel (Kara), Mr Murat Yüksel, Ms Fazilet Yüksel (Güven), Ms Hürüye Yüksel (Kara), Mr İsmail Yüksel, Ms Ayşe Yüksel, Ms Teslime Yılmaz, Ms Sevimser Balıkcıoğlu, Mr Ekrem Serdar Balıkçıoğlu, Mr Kerem Balıkçıoğlu and Mr Özer Balıkcıoğlu with a view to securing a friendly settlement of application no. 42772/98 pending before the Court. This sum will be divided up as follows:
Ms Nuriye Kara1,800 EUR
Ms Fetiye Karataş, Ms Rahime Yılmaz, Mr İsmail Köse,
Ms Dudu Bilgen, Mr Mehmet Köse5,000 EUR
Ms Ümmü Yüksel, Ms Emine Yüksel, Ms Eşe Yüksel (Söylemez),
Ms Fahriye Yüksel (Önder), Ms Hacer Yüksel (Saklar), Ms Fatma
Yüksel (Bor), Ms Rahime Yüksel (Kara), Mr Murat Yüksel,
Ms Fazilet Yüksel (Güven), Ms Hürüye Yüksel (Kara),
Mr İsmail Yüksel, Ms Ayşe Yüksel8,800 EUR
Ms Teslime Yılmaz3,250 EUR
Ms Sevimser Balıkçıoğlu, Mr Ekrem Serdar Balıkçıoğlu,
Mr Kerem Balıkçıoğlu and Mr Özer Balıkçıoğlu9,700 EUR
I also note that this sum will be payable within three months from the date of the decision by the Court ... This sum shall be paid in euros to a bank account named by the applicants, free of any taxes and charges that may be applicable.
I accept the proposal and waive any further claims against Turkey in respect of the facts of this application. I declare that this constitutes a final settlement of the case.
This declaration is made in the context of a friendly settlement which the Government and the applicants have reached.”
After informing the Government, the Court took into consideration the applicant’s representative’s request of 9 September 2002 to make corrections to some of the applicants’ names in the above declarations.
The Court takes note of the agreement reached between the parties. It is satisfied that the settlement is based on respect for human rights as defined in the Convention or its Protocols and considers that there is no reason which would justify the continuation of the examination of the application (Article 37 § 1 in fine of the Convention and Rule 62 § 3 of the Rules of the Court).
For these reasons, the Court unanimously
Decides to disjoin the applications;
Decides to strike the application out of its list of cases.
Vincent BergerGeorg Ress
RegistrarPresident
List of Applicants
Nuriye Kara Fetiye Karataş Rahime Yılmaz İsmail Köse Dudu Bilgen Mehmet Köse Ümmü Yüksel Emine Yüksel Eşe Yüksel (Söylemez)Fahriye Yüksel (Önder)Hacer Yüksel (Saklar)Fatma Yüksel (Bor)Rahime Yüksel (Kara)Murat YükselFazilet Yüksel (Güven)Hürüye Yüksel (Kara)İsmail YükselAyşe YükselTeslime YılmazSevimser BalıkcıoğluEkrem Serdar BalıkçıoğluKerem BalıkçıoğluÖzer Balıkcıoğlu
[1] Taking into consideration the letter sent by the applicant’s representative on 9 September 2002, the names of some of the applicants, namely Fetiye Karataş, Eşe Yüksel (Söylemez), Fahriye Yüksel (Önder), Hacer Yüksel (Saklar), Fatma Yüksel (Bor), Rahime Yüksel (Kara), Fazilet Yüksel (Güven), Hürüye Yüksel (Kara), Sevimser Balıkcıoğlu and Özer Balıkcıoğlu, have been corrected.
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