FIRST SECTION
DECISION
Application no. 35594/19
Nikola LUKŠA against Slovenia
and 11 other applications
(see appended table)
The European Court of Human Rights (First Section), sitting on 25 August 2022 as a Committee composed of:
Krzysztof Wojtyczek, President,
Erik Wennerström,
Lorraine Schembri Orland, judges,
and Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,
Having regard to the above applications lodged on the various dates indicated in the appended table,
Having regard to the formal declarations accepting a friendly settlement of the cases,
Having deliberated, decides as follows:
FACTS AND PROCEDURE
The list of applicants is set out in the appended table.
The applicants were represented by M. Vidmar, a lawyer practising in Ljubljana.
The applicants’ complaints under Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 to the Convention about the lack of procedural guarantees against arbitrariness concerning the cancellation of their shares by the Bank of Slovenia were communicated to the Slovenian Government (“the Government”).
The Court received the friendly-settlement declarations, signed by the parties, under which the applicants agreed to waive any further claims against Slovenia in respect of the facts giving rise to the above-mentioned complaints, subject to an undertaking by the Government to pay them the amounts detailed in the appended table. These amounts will be payable within three months from the date of notification of the Court’s decision. In the event of failure to pay these amounts within the above-mentioned three-month period, the Government undertake to pay simple interest on them, from the expiry of that period until settlement, at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default period plus three percentage points.
The payment will constitute the final resolution of the cases.
THE LAW
Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single decision.
The Court notes that the applicants in the present cases raised complaints under Articles 6 and 13 of the Convention and Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 about the lack of an effective remedy or procedure to challenge the Bank of Slovenia’s measures divesting them of their shares. These complaints are similar to those in Pintar and Others v. Slovenia where the Court decided that this issue be considered under Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 (nos. 49969/14 and 4 others, §§ 68 and 69, 14 September 2021).
The Court takes note of the friendly settlement reached between the parties concerning the aforementioned complaints. It further notes that the applicants also complained that the Bank of Slovenia’s extraordinary measures divesting them of their shares, without compensation, had been unjustified. However, in Pintar and Others (cited above, § 110) the Court found it unnecessary to ascertain whether the extraordinary measures were in the general interest and proportionate. It finds no reasons to reach a different conclusion in the present cases.
The Court is satisfied that the settlement is based on respect for human rights as defined in the Convention and the Protocols thereto and finds no reasons to justify a continued examination of the applications. In view of the above, it is appropriate to strike the cases out of the list.
For these reasons, the Court, unanimously,
Decides to join the applications;
Decides to strike the applications out of its list of cases in accordance with Article 39 of the Convention.
Done in English and notified in writing on 15 September 2022.
Viktoriya Maradudina Krzysztof Wojtyczek
Acting Deputy Registrar President
APPENDIX
List of applications raising complaints under Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 to the Convention
(National bank’s extraordinary measures cancelling shares and bonds)
No.
Application no.
Date of introduction
Applicant’s name
Year of birth/
registration
Representative’s name and location
Date of receipt of Government’s declaration
Date of receipt of Applicant’s declaration
Amount awarded for non-pecuniary damage and costs and expenses
per applicant
(in euros)[1]
35594/19
03/06/2019
Nikola LUKŠA
1973
Vidmar Mitja
Ljubljana
16/05/2022
14/04/2022
1,300
35631/19
03/06/2019
Zinka ZULICH
1981
Vidmar Mitja
Ljubljana
16/05/2022
14/04/2022
1,300
35635/19
03/06/2019
LUCRATOR D.O.O.
2007
Vidmar Mitja
Ljubljana
16/05/2022
14/04/2022
1,300
35795/19
03/06/2019
Sonja ZVER GABRIJELČIČ
1969
Vidmar Mitja
Ljubljana
16/05/2022
14/04/2022
1,300
35881/19
05/07/2019
Dean ČENDAK
1968
Vidmar Mitja
Ljubljana
16/05/2022
14/04/2022
3,300
36187/19
03/06/2019
Boštjan GABRIJELČIČ
1970
Vidmar Mitja
Ljubljana
16/05/2022
14/04/2022
3,300
36426/19
03/06/2019
PUBLIKUM D.D.
1991
Vidmar Mitja
Ljubljana
16/05/2022
14/04/2022
3,300
36434/19
03/06/2019
PUBLIKUM HOLDING D.O.O.
2001
Vidmar Mitja
Ljubljana
16/05/2022
14/04/2022
3,300
36602/19
03/06/2019
PUBLIKUM TREZOR D.O.O.
1997
Vidmar Mitja
Ljubljana
16/05/2022
14/04/2022
3,300
36609/19
03/06/2019
PUBLIKUM KORPFIN D.O.O.
2008
Vidmar Mitja
Ljubljana
16/05/2022
14/04/2022
3,300
36613/19
03/06/2019
PUBLIKUM FIN D.O.O.
1994
Vidmar Mitja
Ljubljana
16/05/2022
14/04/2022
3,300
36621/19
03/06/2019
Aleksander MAVKO
1979
Vidmar Mitja
Ljubljana
16/05/2022
14/04/2022
1,300
[1] Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicants.