Information Note on the Court’s case-law No.
April 1998
Reinhardt and Slimane-Kaïd v. France - 22921/93 and 23043/93
Judgment 31.3.1998 [GC]
Article 6
Criminal proceedings
Article 6-1
Fair hearing
Reasonable time
Length of criminal proceedings and their fairness before Criminal Division of Court of Cassation: violation
[This summary is extracted from the Court’s official reports (Series A or Reports of Judgments and Decisions). Its formatting and structure may therefore differ from the Case-Law Information Note summaries.]
I.SCOPE OF THE CASE
Determined by Commission’s decision on admissibility.
II.ARTICLE 6 OF THE CONVENTION
A.Length of proceedings
1.Period to be taken into consideration
In criminal proceedings “reasonable time” began to run as soon as a person was “charged” within meaning of Article 6 § 1 – recapitulation of Court’s case-law.
In first applicant’s case: eight years, one month and just over a week.
In second applicant’s case: eight years, five months and almost two weeks.
2.Reasonableness of length of proceedings
Recapitulation of Court’s case-law.
Length of proceedings largely a result of investigation not having been carried out expeditiously.
Conclusion: violation (unanimously).
B.Whether proceedings in Court of Cassation were fair
Court examined whether, taken as a whole, proceedings before Criminal Division of Court of Cassation were “fair”.
Reporting judge’s report and draft judgment communicated before hearing to advocate-general, but not to applicants – applicants’ lawyers had possibility at any hearing to listen to first part of report dealing with facts, procedure and grounds of appeal, but part of report containing reporting judge’s opinion was confidential – at best, only possible to learn recommendation set out in report – imbalance was not reconcilable with requirements of fair trial.
Fact that advocate-general’s submissions had not been communicated to applicants likewise questionable.
Conclusion: violation (nineteen votes to two).
III.ARTICLE 50 OF THE CONVENTION
A.Damage
Pecuniary damage: no causal link established – claims dismissed (unanimously).
Non-pecuniary damage: finding of a violation constituted sufficient just satisfaction (twenty votes to one).
B.Costs and expenses
Applicants had neither quantified nor detailed their claims – claims dismissed (unanimously).
© Council of Europe/European Court of Human Rights
This summary by the Registry does not bind the Court.
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