Published on 28 August 2023
FIRST SECTION
Application no. 36497/20
Yadigar Sadig oglu SADIGLI against Azerbaijan
and 26 other applications
(see list appended)
communicated on 10 July 2023
SUBJECT MATTER OF THE CASE
The applications concern the alleged failure by the domestic electoral commissions and courts to effectively examine the applicants’ complaints concerning various election irregularities which had allegedly taken place in the single-seat constituencies where they stood as candidates in the parliamentary elections of 9 February 2020. The applicants complain under Article 3 of Protocol No. 1 to the Convention and under Article 13 of the Convention.
QUESTIONS TO THE PARTIES
Common questions
1. Has there been a breach of the applicants’ right under Article 3 of Protocol No. 1 to participate in free elections which ensure the free expression of the opinion of the people in the choice of legislature? Did the process of examination by the domestic authorities of the applicants’ complaints offer sufficient safeguards against arbitrariness? Did such examination comply with the requirements of Article 3 of Protocol No. 1 to the Convention?
The parties are requested to provide detailed factual information, supported with relevant documents, concerning the election results in the electoral constituencies where the applicants stood as candidates.
Case-specific questions
2. Applications nos. 36497/20 (Sadigli), 39186/20 (Aliyeva), 42504/20 (Bakhshaliyev), 46165/20 (Bagirov), 52077/20 (Khalilov) and 199/21 (Rahimov): In connection with the above question concerning the complaint under Article 3 of Protocol No. 1 to the Convention, given that the Constitutional Court had approved the results of elections while the applicants’ individual appeals before the appellate court or the Supreme Court were pending, was the redress available to the applicants for challenging the election results before the higher domestic courts effective in practice?
3. All applications, except application no. 42569/20 (Ibrahimli): Did the applicants have at their disposal an effective domestic remedy for their complaints under Article 3 of Protocol No. 1, as required by Article 13 of the Convention?
Application no. 42544/20 (Valiyev): The parties are requested to provide a copy of the Central Electoral Commission’s decision of 20 February 2020.
APPENDIX
No.
Application no.
Case name
Lodged on
Applicant
Year of Birth
Place of Residence
Nationality
Principal representative
1.
36497/20*
Sadigli v. Azerbaijan
22/07/2020
Yadigar Sadig oglu SADIGLI
1968
Lankaran
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
2.
36574/20*
Jafarli v. Azerbaijan
31/07/2020
Fikrat Novruz oglu JAFARLI
1968
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
3.
37876/20*
Gasimov v. Azerbaijan
22/07/2020
Ogtay Yusif oglu GASIMOV
1966
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
4.
38255/20*
Guliyev v. Azerbaijan
15/08/2020
Valiyaddin Fakhraddin oglu GULIYEV
1994
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
5.
38258/20*
Mammadov v. Azerbaijan
15/08/2020
Sakit Majid oglu MAMMADOV
1982
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
6.
38282/20
Hajiyev v. Azerbaijan
26/08/2020
Bakhtiyar Ilyas oglu HAJIYEV
1982
Baku
Azerbaijani
Javad JAVADOV
7.
38928/20*
Rzayev v. Azerbaijan
31/07/2020
Razim Rza oglu RZAYEV
1964
Shaki
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
8.
39186/20*
Aliyeva v. Azerbaijan
28/08/2020
Latifa Oruj gizi ALIYEVA
1958
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
9.
40440/20*
Gasimov v. Azerbaijan
26/08/2020
Elnur Rafig oglu GASIMOV
1972
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
10.
40446/20*
Musayev v. Azerbaijan
26/08/2020
Elshad Nabi oglu MUSAYEV
1963
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
11.
40681/20*
Salahli v. Azerbaijan
29/08/2020
Farid Nadir oglu SALAHLI
1981
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
12.
40699/20*
Eyvazov v. Azerbaijan
22/08/2020
Farid Vagif oglu EYVAZOV
1986
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
13.
40711/20*
Mehdiyev v. Azerbaijan
20/08/2020
Farhad Sovet oglu MEHDIYEV
1974
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
14.
41412/20*
Zeynalzade v. Azerbaijan
27/08/2020
Rafail Nuraddin oglu ZEYNALZADE
1969
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
15.
41431/20*
Sadigova v. Azerbaijan
27/08/2020
Ilaha Artur gizi SADIGOVA
1986
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
16.
41440/20*
Guliyev v. Azerbaijan
27/08/2020
Ziya Rovshan oglu GULIYEV
1982
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
17.
41497/20*
Ismayilov v. Azerbaijan
27/08/2020
Togrul Shahin oglu ISMAYILOV
1989
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
18.
41505/20*
Safarova v. Azerbaijan
26/08/2020
Gunel Maharrram gizi SAFAROVA
1980
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
19.
41657/20*
Mahmudov v. Azerbaijan
29/08/2020
Mahmud Avdi oglu MAHMUDOV
1980
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
20.
41864/20*
Rahimli v. Azerbaijan
06/09/2020
Samad Shahin oglu RAHIMLI
1989
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
21.
42504/20*
Bakhshaliyev v. Azerbaijan
02/09/2020
Arastun Ali oglu BAKHSHALIYEV
1981
Barda
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
22.
42544/20*
Valiyev v. Azerbaijan
02/09/2020
Togrul Seyran oglu VALIYEV
1991
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
23.
42569/20
Ibrahimli v. Azerbaijan
27/08/2020
Gorkhmaz Abulfaz oglu IBRAHIMLI
1965
Baku
Azerbaijani
N/A
24.
44937/20*
Hajiyeva v. Azerbaijan
15/09/2020
Vasila Jumshud gizi HAJIYEVA
1969
Baku
Azerbaijani
Khalid BAGIROV
25.
46165/20*
Bagirov v. Azerbaijan
28/09/2020
Khalid Zakir oglu BAGIROV
1976
Baku
Azerbaijani
N/A
26.
52077/20*
Khalilov v. Azerbaijan
02/11/2020
Vugar Garib oglu KHALILOV
1969
Sumgayit
Azerbaijani
Ruslan MUSTAFAZADE
27.
199/21
Rahimov v. Azerbaijan
04/12/2020
Mutallim Gara oglu RAHIMOV
1973
Baku
Azerbaijani
Intigam ALIYEV